Flesh-Eating Parasite Reemerges in Texas, Threatening Livestock and Economy
Flesh-Eating Parasite Reemerges in Texas, Threatening Livestock and Economy
US · Published Jun 9, 2026
The New World screwworm fly, a flesh-eating parasite, has been confirmed in Texas for the first time since
The parasite's larvae consume live tissue, posing a severe threat to livestock, wildlife, pets, and even humans. Two cases have been identified in young calves in Zavala County, Texas, sparking concerns about the potential economic impact on the state's $17 billion cattle industry. The parasite, previously eradicated in the U.S. through sterile fly releases, has reemerged due to warmer temperatures and reduced cold snaps, which historically limited its spread. Federal and state authorities have been monitoring the fly's progression from Mexico, where thousands of infestations have been reported since

Why It's Important?

The reemergence of the New World screwworm fly threatens the U.S. cattle industry, with potential losses estimated at $1.8 billion in Texas alone. Livestock are particularly vulnerable due to standard handling practices, and the parasite's spread could lead to higher beef prices, further straining consumers already facing inflation. Wildlife, pets, and humans are also at risk of infestation, as the fly's larvae target warm-blooded animals. The outbreak has already caused significant disruptions in Mexico's beef sector, and its spread into Texas could have widespread economic and ecological consequences.

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